We propose working in a consortium with others on evaluation of infection in cereal varieties to virus / plant pathogens infection in addition to resistance of climate change stress factors as a means of enhancement of Agrofood value chain (cereals), to achieve reselience in the MENA region. As outlined in these documents Egypt population is over 100 million and defiency in cereal production may cause disturbance in food security. It is a threatening challenge that requires efficient monitoring and evaluation. We propose detection, characterization and control measures to overcome challenges.